By Dr. Jimmy Mittal, Head, Department of Ophthalmology, Vivekananda Polyclinic & Institute of Medical Sciences
Lucknow: Women are emerging as a transformative force in eye care, driving innovation, accessibility, and leadership. Their contributions span ophthalmology, optometry, vision care, and community outreach, shaping a future where quality eye care reaches all. On this International Women’s Day, we celebrate their achievements and reaffirm our commitment to advancing gender equity in the field.
Women’s Growing Presence in Eye Care
- Women in Ophthalmology
Ophthalmology has one of the highest representations of women in medicine. In India, an estimated 40-45% of ophthalmologists are women, and this number continues to rise. The Department of Ophthalmology at Vivekananda Polyclinic & Institute of Medical Sciences reflects this trend, with most doctors and paramedical staff being women, playing a crucial role in patient care and medical advancements.
- Women in Optometry & Vision Care
Women constitute 50-60% of optometry students in India, significantly contributing to vision screening, refractive error management, and primary eye care.
- Women in Community Eye Health
Women-led initiatives have strengthened rural eye care programs in India. Optometrists, ophthalmic assistants, ASHA workers, and self-help groups are ensuring last-mile delivery of eye care in remote areas.
Trailblazing Women in Eye Care
Women have been at the forefront of global eye care, leading clinical advancements, policy advocacy, and public health initiatives. Notable female ophthalmologists like Dr. Radhika Tandon, the first woman head of RP Centre, AIIMS, specializing in corneal disorders, and Dr. Apjit Kaur, Professor & Head, Department of Ophthalmology, KGMU, a leader in Oculoplasty and Neuro-ophthalmology, are setting benchmarks in their fields, inspiring future generations. Dr. G. Natchiar pioneered Aravind’s paramedical training and community outreach, while Dr. RadhaRamani, co-founder of Sankara Eye Foundation, has been instrumental in leading preventable blindness initiatives. Karuna Bhatia spearheads Standard Chartered’s ‘Seeing is Believing’ CSR initiative, and Gabi Hollows, Founding Director of The Fred Hollows Foundation, has restored sight globally. Dr. Suzanne S. Gilbert of Seva Foundation champions global eye health, while Dr. Caroline Harper, CEO of Sightsavers, works to eliminate preventable blindness. Dr. PriyaMorjaria, WCO Public Health Chair, is a global expert in school eye health programs, and Professor Hannah Faal, a VISION 2020 founder, revolutionized eye care in Africa. Dr. Bharti Kashyap, a Nari Shakti Puraskar awardee, leads women’s eye health and corneal transplant initiatives in India. These remarkable women continue to shape the future of global eye care.
Impact of Women-Led Eye Care Initiatives
- Greater Access for Women & Girls: Female healthcare providers bridge cultural and social barriers, improving care access.
- Economic Empowerment: Training and employing women in eye care fosters economic independence and strengthens healthcare delivery.
- Improved Outreach & Awareness: Women-led programs play a crucial role in spreading eye health awareness in underserved regions.
Challenges & Opportunities Ahead
While progress is evident, challenges persist:
- Rural Accessibility: More women ophthalmologists are needed in rural areas where specialized care is scarce.
- Training & Skill Development: Supporting women in balancing family and career can enhance participation and leadership in eye care.
Ramakrishna Mission’s Perspective on Women Empowerment
The Ramakrishna Mission, which guides Vivekananda Polyclinic, strongly supports women’s empowerment in healthcare. Inspired by Swami Vivekananda’s vision, the institution believes that uplifting women in medical sciences is key to societal progress. Encouraging female leadership in eye care aligns with its broader mission of seva (selfless service) and holistic care.
The Way Forward
To sustain this momentum, we must promote:
- Scholarships & Fellowships for Women in Ophthalmology
- Training Programs for Women Optometrists in Rural Areas
- Women-Led Vision Centers in Underserved Regions
The rise of women in eye care is not just a professional success story—it is one of empowerment, accessibility, and social transformation. By creating more opportunities for women in ophthalmology, optometry, and community vision care, we can build a brighter, clearer future for millions.
This International Women’s Day, let’s celebrate and support the women who are transforming eye care, paving the way for a more inclusive and visionary world.
